Concept Note for Discussion with Universities on Vision for 2047
Introduction
India is at a turning point in its history. The 21st century will be India’s
century, as the country pole-vaults into the future confident of its capabilities.
It is the 5th largest economy in the world today and will be the world’s 3rd largest
economy by 2027, as its GDP crosses US$ 5 trillion (IMF estimates). By 2047, India
is poised to be a US$ 30 trillion economy with all the attributes of a developed
nation. It will be a Viksit Bharat.
Importance of Transformative Moments
In the histories of nations, there comes a turning point, when a nation grabs the
moment
and achieves rapid growth. Some of these are:
a. Japan: Post World War II, Japan underwent a remarkable transformation in the
1950s
and 60s, a period of rapid economic growth never seen before, often referred to as
the
‘Japanese Post-War Economic Miracle’. This era propelled Japan into a leading world
economy and established it as a global economic powerhouse.
b. Germany: Germany’s economic trajectory changed in the 1950s, 60s and 70s, also
known
as the Wirtschaftswunder or ‘economic miracle’, a period of rapid economic growth
and
rising living standards. Germany has since remained among the largest and most
competitive economies globally, known for its strong manufacturing base and
technological prowess.
c. Singapore: From being a developing country, Singapore transformed itself in the
1960s
and 70s, becoming one of the richest nations in the world, and one of Asia's
economic
powerhouses which is technologically sophisticated.
d. South Korea: From being a war-torn, agrarian and impoverished country in ruins,
South
Korea transformed its economy dramatically from the 1960s to 90s, a period referred
to
as the ‘Miracle on the Han River’ with world leading companies.
These are nations which knew the importance of a turning point and used that
occasion to
become economic giants. India too is at the cusp of such an opportunity.
India’s Opportunity – Its Turning Point
This is India’s Amrit Kaal. India has been transformed on many fronts and is ready
for
take-off. There has been a massive expansion in social and economic infrastructure
through policies and schemes in past years such as Samagra Shiksha and expansion of
Universities, IITs, IIMs, Medical and Nursing Colleges, Skilling (Pradhan Mantri
Kaushal
Vikas Yojana), and many more. In the last decade, the number of universities and
colleges have increased manifold, and the Indian higher education system today
boasts
1,113 Universities/University-level Institutions, 43,796 Colleges, and 11,296
stand-alone Institutions with 4.33 crore students. The Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER)
in
higher education has steadily increased to 28.4.
Similarly, the healthcare sector has expanded massively on all fronts. In 2022,
there
were 1,56,000 Ayushman Bharat centers, providing primary health care services to
communities closer to their homes. The vast network of nearly 13.97 lakh Anganwadi
centers covers almost 10 crore children with Early Childhood Care & Education.
Various
health indicators such as Infant Mortality Rate (IMR), Maternal Mortality Rate
(MMR),
and percentage of children underweight have fallen dramatically. Over 10 crore women
and
children are covered under the Poshan Mission launched in 2018. Full immunisation
coverage has risen from 62% to 81% due to strengthened immunisation programmes under
Mission Indradhanush. Going forward, we need to raise healthcare to global levels.
Rural India too is transforming. We are close to achieving or have already achieved
universal coverage in electricity, drinking water, bank accounts, roads, mobile
connectivity and many more. Rural India is now starting to have the same benefits of
Urban India. We have also strengthened and avoided distress for the poor through
Pradhan
Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana and MNREGA. Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana is providing
housing for all.
Progress has been phenomenal on other fronts as well. Mobile phone and internet
penetration is massive. India has 120 crore mobile phone users and 80 crore internet
users. India has 30 crore Unified Payment Interface (UPI) users with 1,000 crore
transactions per month. Over 40% of all digital transactions are on UPI. There has
been
a massive expansion of the Highway network with Expressways also coming up. Railways
have improved both capacity and bringing new trains such as Vande Bharat speeding up
travel in a better environment. Air travel has expanded and is breaking records. In
Science & Technology too, we have set new milestones through Chandrayaan and other
space
missions. Our Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) is the envy of the world with
Aadhaar,
UPI, AA Stack, COWIN platform, GeM, and many more. In Industry, we are on our way to
becoming a manufacturing hub for the world. In Services, where we are very strong,
our
IT and non-IT sectors are becoming global.
Young India’s creativity and potential for innovation coupled with supportive
government
policies like Digital India and Startup India are enabling youth to become job
creators.
India is home to over 100 unicorns with a total valuation upwards of US$ 340 billion
and
has emerged as the world’s 3rd largest startup ecosystem.
While all these point to the takeoff moment we are in now, the most important is our
demographic dividend. With a population of 144 crores, India is one of the youngest
nations with a median age of 29 years. It accounts for nearly 20% of the world’s
total
young population. This is an enormous opportunity, likely to last till 2047. Using
this
dividend well, we can propel India into a Viksit Bharat.
India has Demonstrated Quantum Leap Capabilities
The last decade has witnessed a phenomenal demonstration of our capabilities to
transform India. A comprehensive governance model focused on leaving no one behind
with
targeted schemes has led to 13.5 crore escaping multi-dimensional poverty, much
ahead of
the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals. Some transformative impactful initiatives
that
are proof that ‘we can do’ are:
Sports – Through concerted efforts of Khelo India, we are breaking past
records
and have crossed the 100-mark in medals in the recent Asian Games.
Jan Dhan Accounts – In a short period, we added 40 crore bank accounts
ensuring
financial inclusion, something that people expected would take years.
COVID Vaccines – The COVID vaccination programme, run through the COWIN
platform, with indigenous COVID-19 vaccines, was the world’s largest
vaccination
programme delivered to 200 crore recipients flawlessly. This is a public
health
achievement without a parallel in human history. We also helped save
millions of
lives across the world through the Vaccine Maitri initiative, providing 23.5
crore COVID vaccines free of cost to 98 countries. This is a testament to
India’s commitment to global health and wellbeing.
Chandrayaan – India’s Mission to the Moon and becoming the first country to
land
on the South Pole of the moon demonstrated our excellence in science,
breaking
boundaries in an economical way. This has surprised the leading nations of
the
world and is an inspiration for what can be achieved on a limited budget and
an
encouragement for the great tasks that lie ahead in science and technology.
India’s unique model of frugal innovation can be characterised as
‘affordable
excellence’ and is a beacon for other countries.
Climate Goals – India is the only country which has overachieved its Paris
2015
climate commitments 9 years ahead of time by meeting 40% of its power
capacity
from non-fossil fuels. This has raised our global standing.
Digital Public Infrastructure – The DPI we set up has been expanded at a
blinding speed, allowing India to be a world leader in digitisation.
Infrastructure Expansion – The rapid expansion of state-of-the-art
infrastructure is another example of improved capabilities. In the last 9
years,
the pace of railway track construction increased more than 3 times from
1,452
km/year to 5,243 km/year. The National Highways Network has increased by 60%
to
1,45,240 kms. There has been 100% growth in Airports from 74 to 148.
India’s Global Standing – As a world leader, our Presidency of the G20 saw
the
world respecting India’s diplomatic and organisational capabilities. We took
G20
sessions to every corner of India and the New Delhi Leaders’ Declaration is
a
milestone in India’s history. With India’s global standing rising,
international
institutions like the International Solar Alliance are now being set up in
India
and international investors are coming to India in large numbers. In many
ways,
India is leading the world.
These dramatic improvements have happened because of a comprehensive
governance
model that focused on leaving no one behind with speed of service delivery,
transparency of operations and focusing on impact at the grassroots and on
outcomes.
This is also because of a singular commitment to a long-term vision for India.
Journey Ahead – Viksit Bharat@2047
As India stands at this crucial juncture, poised to take off on its growth
trajectory,
it is important to realise that tremendous dedication and belief in India’s destiny,
coupled with steadfast leadership, is necessary to realise this potential. There is
enormous work that needs to be undertaken in a mission mode to make India a Viksit
Bharat by 2047. For this to happen, there is a need to chalk out a bold, ambitious
and
transformative agenda.
Business as usual will not do. We must create the future. It is important to
channelise
the innovative ideas of youth into nation-building by inviting them to ideate and
contribute to the vision of Viksit Bharat by 2047. This outreach initiative provides
that very opportunity to lakhs of youth across India. Each one of you can think
about it
and send your suggestions through answering 2 questions:
How should a Viksit Bharat look like in 2047 in different aspects?
Viksit Bharat @ 2047 - SoP for different Stakeholders
Introduction
Viksit Bharat@2047 is the vision of Government of India to make India a developed
nation by 2047, the 100th year of its independence. The vision encompasses various
aspects of development, including economic growth, social progress, environmental
sustainability, and good governance.
As India stands at this crucial juncture, poised to take off on its growth
trajectory, it is important to realise that tremendous dedication and belief in
India’s destiny, immense desire, potential, talent and capabilities of the Indians,
especially the youth, coupled with steadfast leadership, is necessary to realise
this potential. There is enormous work that needs to be undertaken in a mission mode
to make India Viksit Bharat by 2047. For this to happen, there is a need to chalk
out a bold, ambitious and transformative agenda, and its communication to all
stakeholders. The role of the youth, who constitute our largest population group,
has a huge role here as they will lead India to Viksit Bharat by 2047.
Therefore, it is important to channelize the innovative ideas of the youth into
nation- building by inviting them to ideate and contribute to the vision of Viksit
Bharat by 2047. It is important that every youth, more so the youth in colleges/
institutes and Universities take part in this important nation building exercise.
Therefore, it is important that outreach initiative of this program reaches to every
youth in the country. Department of Higher Education, Ministry of Education will
lead the communication and outreach in this regard.
SoP for different stakeholders
Entity
Post Event Activities
Universities/ Higher Education Institutes
Awareness:
• Organize Workshops to increase awareness on the program and disseminate
information on feedback gathering.
• Institute LMS, Websites, notice boards in the campus and other ERP portals must
flash/broadcast the Viksit Bharat Feedback form link or QR code.
• Coordinate Fests, Seminars, Debates and Events to propagate the Hon’ble PMs
guiding principles for Viksit Bharat and encourage students to submit their
feedback.
• Mobilize existing alumni networks through emails or inviting
prominent alumni to the campus to talk about the Viksit
Bharat@2047, hence motivating students to take up feedback submission
• Standard banner shall be used at all these events, as well as at every prominent
location on the campus like cafeterias, IT labs, seminar halls, library etc.
• Bulk mail and WhatsApp shall be utilized to proliferate the information on Viksit
Bharat feedback submission.
• A poster with feedback link and QR code shall be made available at all places of
gathering like playground, canteen, hostel entrance etc.
• A Social Media Campaign by universities and colleges may be initiated to encourage
students to share their ideas on the vision of Viksit Bharat.
• The #Ideas4ViksitBharat hashtag may be used across all social media platforms to
make it viral and encourage students to tweet and share.
Infrastructure:
• Dedicated Room for Feedback Collection (Idea café): Designate existing IT Labs/
Library as a Viksit Bharat Ideation Center or Idea Café to facilitate the students
for submitting the feedback form for the period of 11 December 2023 to 25 December
2023
• Dedicated Slot: Allot dedicated time of the day for the next 2 weeks to allow
students to fill the feedback form
• SOP for Feedback Submission: Paste the step-by-step approach on the classroom/ IT
labs/ library/ notice board walls for the ease of students
Participation:
• Encourage student participation by ensuring widespread dissemination of QR code
and feedback link via different communication channels of universities/institutes:
◦ Posters with QR code and feedback link to be made available at all common places
of gathering like playground, library, cafeteria, canteen, hostel entrance etc.
◦ QR code and feedback link to be published on university websites/LMS/Samarth/ERP
and various social media channels.
◦ QR code and feedback link to be shared with students via
official WhatsApp groups.
• Dedicate first 10 minutes in classrooms/student lectures for motivating students
to share their opinions via provided QR code/feedback link.
• Increase student participation on submission channels (QR code and feedback form)
by mobilizing student clubs (NCC cadets, NSS volunteers and other youth
organizations).
• Promote certification of accomplishment widely as a badge of honor across
different communication platforms to incentivize participation for students.
• Encourage students to share their experiences via posting pictures/shorts on
social media with hashtag #Idea4ViksitBharat
Students
Students to follow the steps while submitting their Feedback on the portal
Step – 1: Visit the MyGov Portal (mygov.in) and proceed to the Viksit Bharat
Consultation section.
Step – 2: Answer the following questions sequentially on the portal:
a) How should a Viksit Bharat look like in 2047 in different aspects?
b) What do we need to do to reach those goals?
Step – 3: Provide the idea for the Viksit Bharat @ 2047 and mention about your role/
contribution towards making India as a developed nation.
Step – 4: Submit the form alongwith your email ID and download the Certificate from
your email.
Step – 5: Share your experience and your thoughts, pictures with certificates on
social media with #Ideas4ViksitBharat
Step – 6: Students to upload the Selfie with the specific background/ Viksit
Bharat@2047 banner showing participation in the initiative on their Facebook or
Instagram account tagging #Ideas4ViksitBharat Step – 7: Making it as Display
Pictures on social media platforms
shall be encouraged
Viksit Bharat @ 2047 - Vision
4th Tab
Ideas for the Vision of Viksit Bharat @ 2047
Ideas for the Vision of Viksit Bharat@2047 Student Outreach Strategy for their
participation Suggested Outreach Activities Objective: To obtain the maximum
participation from students in giving suggestions on the Vision for Viksit
Bharat@2047 on the Viksit Bharat webpage. Activities: A few suggested activities/
events that may be organised in the university/ college/ institute campus to make
students aware about Viksit Bharat@2047 vision and the need for them to share their
ideas on the portal: 1. Emails to Students:
a. Emails to students from VC of the
University/ Head of institutions may be sent clearly stating the purpose of the
Ideas for Viksit Bharat@2047 campaign and asking students to give their suggestions
it.
b. A draft email is being sent to the Raj Bhawans and is to be shared with the
Vice Chancellors / Heads of Institutions. This will have the webpage link and QR
code.
c. VCs/ Heads of Institutions may send this to the email i.d.s of students
available in the institution records. Students should be encouraged to click the
link and fill in their ideas.
d. Common hashtag #Ideas4ViksitBharat to be used. 2.
Reaching students through University/ College Social media:
a. NITI Aayog will post
infographics on its social media handles. These will have embedded links to the
webpage, and QR code, for giving ideas.
b. Universities and colleges should retweet
and reshare these posts.
c. They can tag NITI Aayog and #Ideas4ViksitBharat 3.
Encouraging prominent alumni to encourage students to participate. This can be
through social media or guest lecture. 4. Traditional Methods of Creating Awareness:
Use traditional methods to create awareness.